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How To Quit Vaping

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Question:

How to quit vaping?

Answer:

Quitting vaping can be difficult due to nicotine dependence, with withdrawal symptoms such as cravings, irritability, and difficulty concentrating. However, strategies like setting a quit date, reducing nicotine intake, avoiding triggers, and seeking support can improve success. Nicotine replacement therapies and professional guidance can further aid in overcoming addiction and achieving long-term health benefits.

Key Takeaways

  • Vaping delivers nicotine through electronic devices and is widely used, especially among youth
    E-cigarettes produce vapor containing nicotine and chemicals, with high usage rates among teenagers and young adults.
  • Vapes can contain high levels of nicotine, increasing addiction risk
    Many vaping products deliver more nicotine than traditional cigarettes, making dependence develop quickly—especially in younger users.
  • Vaping is not risk-free and may harm multiple areas of health
    It can affect cardiovascular health, lungs, oral health, mental health, and pregnancy outcomes, with some chemicals linked to serious lung disease.
  • Quitting vaping is challenging but achievable with the right strategies
    Combining behavioral changes, support systems, and tools like nicotine replacement therapy or medications can significantly improve success rates.

What Is Vaping?

Vaping refers to the act of inhaling and exhaling nicotine vapor produced by an electronic device such as an electronic cigarette, vaporizer, or vape pen. These are relatively new devices that allow the user to consume nicotine.

The main reason people vape is that it’s perceived to be safer than traditional forms of nicotine such as cigarettes. Others enjoy the flavors and the activity itself. And some even use vaping products to consume substances like cannabis.

However, emerging research suggests there are health risks to vaping. Vaping products contain not only nicotine but also other chemicals, which may pose additional health risks. This has led people to look into ways to quit vaping.

Usage Statistics:

  • In 2021, the CDC estimated that approximately 55 million adults worldwide are current e-cigarette users.

  • The rise of vaping has been particularly pronounced among teenagers. In the U.S., the National Youth Tobacco Survey reported in 2019 that over 27.5% of high school students had used an e-cigarette in the past 30 days.

  • Use among adults varies by country. In the United States, around 3.2% of adults were estimated to be current e-cigarette users in 2018, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

  • One in five Americans ages 18 to 29 use vape products, compared with 16% of those ages 30 to 64, and fewer than 0.5% among those 65 and older.

Teens are especially vulnerable to becoming dependent on nicotine, often after just a few weeks of use, due to their still-developing brains.

Modern e-cigarettes were invented in 2003 by Chinese pharmacist Hon Lik. Vaping products became popular globally in the late 2000s and early 2010s as an alternative to smoking, initially marketed as a safer option or as a cessation tool.

The FDA.) warns that while vaping products may be legal, the ingredients in vapes are still unsafe. If you vape regularly, you should consider quitting. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that there are no safe tobacco products, including vapes, and recommends that adults who have never smoked should not start vaping.

Ongoing research continues to examine the health risks of vaping. The long-term health effects of vaping are still uncertain and are a public health concern, as experts caution that more evidence is needed to fully understand the consequences of e-cigarette use.

How Much Nicotine Is in Vapes?

One reason people find it hard to quit vaping is that vaping products deliver much higher amounts of nicotine compared to other nicotine products.

A traditional cigarette delivers 0.5 to 15.4 milligrams in every pull; an e-cigarette delivers 6 to 28 milligrams. For example, one Juul pod contains about as much nicotine as a full pack of cigarettes (18 to 20 cigarettes), making it easy to consume high levels of nicotine quickly.

Here is how some other more traditional tobacco-based products stack up:

  • Chewing Tobacco: Around 6-25 mg of nicotine per serving

  • Snuff: Varies, but can be around 12-17 mg per gram

  • Nicotine Gum: 2 or 4 mg per piece

  • Cigars: Between 5 to 20 mg per piece

  • Pipes: Between 20-40 mg of nicotine per pipe

People who use vaping devices can become addicted to nicotine, sometimes even more quickly than with other nicotine products.

If you or a friend are trying to quit vaping and have been unsuccessful, consider substance abuse treatment.

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Is Vaping Dangerous?

Vaping is a subject of ongoing research, and while it is generally considered to be less harmful than traditional cigarette smoking, it’s not without risks. Nicotine from vaping can impact the body in several ways, including affecting the gut lining and microbiome, which may influence digestion and inflammation. Vaping can also expose users to other substances, potentially increasing health risks beyond nicotine alone. Additionally, vaping and nicotine use have been linked to mental health concerns such as anxiety and depression, which can complicate recovery and overall well-being.

Here are some reasons to consider quitting vaping:

Cardiovascular Issues

Vaping devices typically consist of a battery, a heating element, and a liquid reservoir that contains a solution of propylene glycol or vegetable glycerin, flavorings, and often nicotine, though nicotine-free solutions are also available.

Some studies indicate these ingredients can irritate the respiratory tract. Additionally, some flavored e-liquids contain diacetyl, a chemical associated with a severe lung disease called bronchiolitis obliterans, also known as “popcorn lung.”

Nicotine also has adverse effects on cardiovascular health, leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure. Over time, this can contribute to a higher risk of heart disease. According to UnityPoint Health,  people who vape have a 56 percent higher chance of heart attack and are 30 percent more likely to suffer a stroke.

Oral Health Problems

Vaping can negatively affect oral health. The vapor causes your mouth and gums to dry out, resulting in dry mouth (xerostomia). This raises your risk for issues like gum disease, tooth decay, and even tooth loss in some cases. The aerosols in e-cigarettes can also contribute to bacterial buildup.

Negative Impacts During Pregnancy

According to the CDC, nicotine is harmful during pregnancy, as it can affect fetal development, leading to low birth weight, premature birth, and other complications. Though not specific to vaping, any nicotine exposure during pregnancy is risky.

Vaping Is Not Risk-Free and May Harm Multiple Areas of Health

If you’ve been wondering whether vaping is actually affecting your health or habits, it’s completely normal to have questions without being ready to make a change. Understanding how nicotine and these devices impact your body can help you decide what feels right for you over time. If you’re curious, a simple self-check or an informal conversation with a professional can be a good place to start.
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How to Quit Vaping

Quitting vaping can be a challenging endeavor, especially considering the addictive nature of nicotine. Nicotine withdrawal is a major challenge when stopping vaping, and withdrawal symptoms can include cravings, irritability, restlessness, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances. If you are unable to quit vaping “cold turkey,” gradually reducing your nicotine intake can make the quitting process easier to manage.

Here are some tips to consider if you are looking to quit vaping:

  • Set a Quit Date: Choose a specific date in the near future to quit vaping and commit to quitting on that day.

  • Remove Vaping Devices: Remove all vaping devices and related products from your environment to reduce temptation and help break the habit.

  • Gradually Reduce Nicotine: Gradually reduce your nicotine intake by lowering the nicotine strength in your e-liquids or increasing the time between vaping sessions.

  • Identify and Manage Triggers: Identify common triggers such as stress, social situations, or routines like driving, and plan strategies to manage cravings when these arise.

  • Make Behavioral Changes: Keep your hands and mouth busy with substitutes like gum, toothpicks, or stress balls to help manage cravings and change established habits.

  • Stay Physically Active: Staying physically active can reduce cravings, improve mood, and boost your energy during recovery.

  • Get Support: Seek support from friends, family, or support groups. A supportive environment can be crucial for success.

  • Use Proven Strategies: Use proven strategies such as combining behavioral counseling with FDA-approved medications, which can double your chances of quitting for good.

  • Nicotine Replacement Therapies: Consider using nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) like patches, gum, or lozenges to manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms. While the FDA has not specifically approved NRTs for quitting vaping, evidence suggests they can be effective for vapers.

  • Consult a Healthcare Provider: They can offer tailored advice, and may also prescribe medication or additional therapies to help manage strong cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

  • Reward Yourself: Create a reward system for reaching certain milestones (e.g., one week, one month, etc.) without vaping.

  • Keep Track: Maintain a journal where you track your progress, cravings, and triggers. This can help you better understand your behavior and devise strategies to avoid vaping.

Nicotine withdrawal symptoms typically peak within the first week after quitting and can include strong cravings and physical discomfort, but these symptoms usually subside within a couple of weeks. The first days of nicotine withdrawal can bring irritability, restlessness, and trouble concentrating, but these issues are temporary and manageable with the right support and coping strategies. People often notice more energy and improved mood within a few weeks of quitting, as the body begins to heal and adjust to life without nicotine.

Local resources like the Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline provide free personalized coaching and free nicotine replacement therapy to eligible residents. The Tobacco Settlement Endowment Trust advises that utilizing cessation resources can lead to quicker healing from nicotine addiction. My Life, My Quit is a specialized program in Oklahoma that offers free, confidential support for teens to quit vaping.

Teens are especially vulnerable to becoming dependent on nicotine, often after just a few weeks of use, due to their still-developing brains. For parents, creating an open and safe space for conversation with their teens about vaping is important—talking openly can help teens express their thoughts and feelings without judgment and encourage them to seek help. Stopping vaping can lead to withdrawal symptoms, but with the right strategies, a person can successfully manage cravings and break the habit. A supportive environment—including friends, family, and support groups—can make a significant difference in the quitting process.

Products That Can Help You Quit Vaping

Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT): Options include nicotine gum, patches, lozenges, inhalers, and nasal sprays. The nicotine patch provides steady, long-lasting nicotine delivery and can be combined with other NRTs for better results. Products like Nicorette® QuickMist offer quick relief from cravings, making them effective for immediate withdrawal symptoms. While the FDA has not specifically approved NRTs for quitting vaping, evidence suggests that nicotine patches, gum, and lozenges can help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms in vapers.

Prescription Medications: Drugs like varenicline (Chantix) and bupropion (Zyban) are non-nicotine medications that can aid in smoking cessation, and may also be useful for quitting vaping. The FDA has approved seven medications to help people quit smoking, which are safe and effective, especially when combined with behavioral counseling.

Mobile Apps and Online Resources: There are various apps and websites designed to help people quit vaping. They can offer personalized plans, progress tracking, and community support.

Get Started Today

Smoking cessation is possible. If you or a loved one are struggling with substance addiction but wonder how long addiction counseling takes or have other questions, call us at 866-881-1184. Our highly qualified staff will be happy to help give you an idea of what to expect from your addiction recovery timeline, help verify your insurance, and assist with any other questions you may have. Your chances of quitting are better when you have a quitting plan for nicotine withdrawals.  

  • Pierce Willians, Author

    Content Writer

    Pierce Willans is a professional writer and editor specializing in substance abuse and addiction treatment. Having written everything from informational articles to landing page copy, he now seeks to bring his years of experience to his current role at South Coast Behavioral Health. He's passionate about educating people on the dangers of drug abuse and the importance of addiction treatment, with a personal interest in how various substances affect brain chemistry. In his free time, he enjoys reading, writing, and pursuing a healthy lifestyle. Pierce continues to refine his approach to making addiction-related information accessible and available to all.

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Pierce Willans
Kelly McIntyre
Medically Reviewed by Kelly McIntyre, MS, LMFT
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