Is Molly Addictive? Understanding the Effects of MDMA

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What Is Molly?

Molly is a slang term for the party drug MDMA.

MDMA stands for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. It’s a synthetic drug, meaning it’s created in a laboratory and has stimulative and hallucinogenic effects. As the name implies, MDMA is a derivative of methamphetamine and as such is considered a stimulant.

MDMA works by increasing the activity of three neurotransmitters in the brain: dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. A typical MDMA dose will lead to feelings of increased energy, pleasure, emotional warmth, and distorted sensory and time perception. People who take it will also experience a “body high,” in which simply moving one’s body feels pleasurable.

Unsurprisingly, these aspects of MDMA make it a very popular party drug. People will often take MDMA at raves and music festivals and then dance for hours on end.

In the United States, MDMA is classed as a Schedule I substance, meaning that it is unlawful to make, distribute, or possess due to its high potential for abuse.

In this article, we’ll cover the effects of MDMA, how long it says in your system, and a typical MDMA dose.

Is Molly Addictive?

That depends on your definition of the word “addictive.” According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, Molly does not induce physical dependence. This stands in contrast to “harder,” highly addictive drugs like heroin and methamphetamine.

However, while it might not be as habit-forming as those drugs, regular use can lead to psychological dependence and addiction.

People who frequently take MDMA may begin to chase the drug’s euphoric effects. When the drug is used frequently, the brain can become reliant on it to produce these neurotransmitters, which may result in difficulty feeling pleasure without the drug, a key characteristic of addiction.

It’s also worth noting that while MDMA is often sold under the guise of purity, many times it’s cut with other substances which may carry their own addictive properties or health risks.

Substance misuse is a serious concern, and anyone struggling with it should seek professional help.

What Are the Signs of MDMA Use?

Here are some of the signs and symptoms that might be observed in a person who has recently used MDMA:

Physical Symptoms:

  • Increased energy or hyperactivity
  • Dilated pupils
  • Elevated body temperature (hyperthermia)
  • Sweating or chills
  • Teeth clenching or jaw grinding (bruxism)
  • Nausea
  • Muscle tension or muscle cramps
  • Rapid eye movement or blurred vision
  • Increased heart rate and blood pressure

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms:

  • Euphoria, the feeling of intense happiness or well-being
  • Heightened sensory perception (colors and sounds may appear more intense)
  • Feeling of emotional warmth or empathy towards others
  • Lowered inhibitions, engaging in risky behavior
  • Distorted sense of time
  • Anxiety or paranoia
  • Confusion
  • Sleep problems, insomnia
  • Depressed mood, irritability, or aggression in the days following use (known as “comedown” or “crash”)

Long-term use can lead to more severe mental and physical health problems. Additionally, because many tablets or powders sold as ecstasy may contain other harmful substances or adulterants, there are additional risks associated with its use.

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Can You Overdose on Ecstasy?

Yes, it is possible to overdose on ecstasy.

Signs of an MDMA overdose can include:

  • Severe confusion or panic attacks
  • Unconsciousness or fainting
  • Seizures
  • High blood pressure
  • Elevated body temperature (hyperthermia)
  • Rapid heart rate
  • Chest pain

In severe cases, MDMA overdose can result in liver, kidney, or heart failure, and in some instances, death. Using MDMA with other drugs, especially alcohol, can magnify these risks.

Overheating and dehydration can exacerbate the effects of MDMA and contribute to an overdose. This is often a concern at dance festivals or nightclubs, where MDMA is frequently used, as these settings can be hot and crowded, and people may forget to stay hydrated.

The Benefits of MDMA Abuse Treatment

MDMA abuse can lead to various physical health issues, including dehydration, hyperthermia, cardiac problems, and neurotoxicity. Treatment can help address these health concerns and prevent further damage.

Chronic MDMA abuse can also result in significant mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, paranoia, and cognitive impairment. Treatment can provide interventions and support to stabilize mental health and improve well-being. Dual diagnosis treatment is the process by which we treat co-occurring substance abuse and mental illness. 

Addiction treatment programs offer access to a supportive network of peers and professionals who understand the challenges of addiction. This support system can provide encouragement, guidance, and accountability throughout the recovery process. We offer both inpatient and outpatient programs for addiction to molly.  

A rehab program for molly or Ecstasy offers behavioral therapy like individual therapy, family therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, experiential therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and more. These therapies are proven effective for drug abuse of many different kinds. 

Our levels of care for drug rehabilitation include:

If you are addicted to MDMA or notice the signs of molly abuse in a loved one, South Coast Behavioral Health can help. We provide various treatment programs for stimulant addiction and MDMA use disorders. Call us today at 866-881-1184 to verify insurance and learn how you can get started on your road to recovery with a therapy program designed for your needs. You can end substance abuse, our treatment center can help.

Pierce Willans
Kelly McIntyre
Medically Reviewed by Kelly McIntyre, MS, LMFT
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